Ho tloha ha ho tsoaloa koloi ea pele ea sebele, e se e le lilemo tse fetang 130.Ka nts'etsopele e tsoelang pele le tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji ea likoloi le ts'ebetso, moralo oa kahare oa koloi le ts'ebeliso ea lisebelisoa le tsona li lula li fetoha le ho ntlafatsoa.Haeba sebopeho ke setšoantšo le ponahalo ea koloi, bokahare bo bonahatsa sebopeho le moelelo oa koloi.Kahoo, tsoelo-pele ea koloi ho fihlela joale, ke liphetoho life tse entsoeng ka thepa ea ka hare, 'me ke lisebelisoa life tse ncha tse sebelisitsoeng ho koloi?
Letlalo la Nappa
Qalong ea tsoelo-pele ea likoloi, boemo ba indasteri bo ne bo le tlaase, 'me mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea thepa ea maiketsetso e ne e batla e sa tloaeleha.Ka hona, lisebelisoa tsa tlhaho li ile tsa sebelisoa pele likoloing, e 'ngoe ea tsona e ne e le letlalo la tlhaho.Mehleng ea pele, letlalo la namane le ka holimo, kapa letlalo la Nappa joalokaha le tsejoa kajeno, le ne le sebelisoa haholo litulong tsa koloi.Lera le ka holimo la letlalo la khomo le boetse le nkoa e le thepa e majabajaba le e khabane ka ho fetisisa.Khatelo-pele ea indasteri, ho ata ha thepa ea maiketsetso le ho fokotseha ha palo ea manamane a phahamisetsoang lijo ho entse hore likoloi tsa kajeno tsa boemo bo tlaase li nke letlalo la topcoat e theko e tlaase le ho sebelisa letlalo la maiketsetso kapa lesela la maiketsetso.
Patsi e tiileng
Lintho tse entsoeng ka lehong tse tiileng li boetse li sebelisoa ka hare ho koloi ea pele e 'ngoe ea lisebelisoa tse ka sehloohong tsa mekhabiso ea tlhaho.Leha ho le joalo, ho fapana le ts'ebeliso ea letlalo la Nappa, lehong le tiileng le nang le 'mala o khanyang, sebopeho sa lijo-thollo se sebelisitsoe phanele ea lisebelisoa, phanele ea kahare ea mamati le tlhophiso ea lebili le maemo a mang, ho kopanngoa ha 'mele oa tšepe o batang ho na le matla le setaele sa sepakapaka. .Ka har'a lehong la likoloi tse sebelisoang ka tloaelo, walnut, patsi e ntšo ea mapheo a khōhō, mahogany le lehong le leng la bohlokoa ka lebaka la seoelo le mabothobotho, hangata li tsamaisoa ka likoloi tsa maemo a holimo.
Plastiki, enamelling (PU, PVC, ABS, PP)
Lisebelisoa tsa polasetiki ke lisebelisoa tse sebelisoang ka ho fetisisa likoloing hona joale, hoo e batlang e le koloi e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e ka fumana setšoantšo sa polasetiki.Lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng tsa polasetiki li arotsoe haholo ka mekhahlelo e mene:polyurethane e bonolo (PU), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), acrylonitrile/butadiene/styreneterpolymer (ABS), polypropylene (PP).Ho ea ka sebopeho sa limolek'hule le thepa ea mocheso ea resin, polasetiki e boetse e arotsoe ka polasetiki ea thermoplastic le thermosetting.Bongata ba lipolasetiki tse sebelisoang ka hare ho koloi ke thermoplastics.Har'a tsona, lisebelisoa tsa enamel tse atisang ho sebelisoa phanele ea lisebelisoa ke mofuta oa polasetiki, o tsejoang hape e le mofuta oa samente oa ho roala, o sebelisang thepa ea PVC le ABS, ebe o kenya foam ea PU ho matlafatsa botsitso.Lemati la ka hare la lemati la koloi le entsoe ka ABS kapa mochini o fetotsoeng oa ente ea thepa ea PP.Lebili le tsamaisoang hangata le entsoe ka polasetiki ea foam ea PU e thata, ha lebili le koahetsoe ke lisebelisoa tsa resin tse kang PP, PU, PVC, ABS joalo-joalo.
Tšepe (Chromium)
Ka hare ho koloi, tšepe e boetse e le ntho ea bohlokoa, palo e kholo ea mehlala e sebelisoa ho khabisa likoloi ka likhoele tsa chrome le li-panels tsa chrome.Mokhabiso oa tšepe o sebelisoa feela qalong, koloi e ntle, e nang le palo e ntseng e eketseha ea ho e sebelisa, ho hanyetsa mocheso o motle, melemo ea coefficient e nyenyane ea likhohlano e senoloa butle-butle, ka nako e ts'oanang, mokhabiso oa chromium plating o ka boloka nako e telele, ho joalo. ha ho bonolo ho apara le corrosion, ke ka lebaka leo itlotsa ka makhetlo-khetlo hula matsoho a lemati le sebetsana le chrome plating fana ka kgaso.
Lesela la nylon
Ka mor'a Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše, nylon e ile ea qala ho hlaha le ho sebelisoa ho khabisa koloi hammoho le lisebelisoa tse ling.Ho tloha ka bo-1950,PVCmasela a koahetsoeng a 'nile a sebelisoa haholo liaparong, thepa ea ka tlung le ka hare ho koloi.Hobane thepa ena e ka sebetsoa ka mebala e fapaneng e fapaneng, 'me e ka bōptjoa ka holim'a metsi ho fihlela litlamorao tse fapaneng tsa sebopeho, ka hona e ne e le thepa ea masela e entsoeng ka feshene ka nako eo.
Letlalo la maiketsetso
Letlalo la maiketsetso ke sehlahisoa sa tsoelo-pele ea indasteri, ka hare ho koloi ea kajeno, e nang le thepa ea 'mele 'me e ikutloa e le haufi le letlalo, le moruo le nako e telele, hangata e sebelisetsoang ho fetola letlalo ho sebelisoa.Letlalo le tloaelehileng la maiketsetso, ho latela lesela le fapaneng la fiber le sebelisoang lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa ho roala, le arotsoe ka:PVC letlalo, PU letlalo, super fiber PU letlalo, joalo-joalo, e le hore e tšoanelehe bakeng sa tikoloho ea tšebeliso e fapaneng.Har'a tsona, letlalo la PVC, le nang le maikutlo a thata, matšeliso a fokolang le ho hanyetsa botsofali, le 'nile la tlosoa butle-butle, le nkeloa sebaka ke letlalo la PU, le nang le maikutlo a bonolo le ho tšoarella ho matla.E sebelisoa haholo hona joale.Mehlala e bohareng le e phahameng, letlalo la PU ke setulo se tsebahalang sa koloi hona joale le lesela la ka hare.Hobane thepa ea eona ea 'mele le maikutlo a eona a haufi haholo le letlalo la sebele,' me e na le chelete e ngata le e tšoarellang, e amoheloa ke 'maraka.
Microfiberletlalo la suede
Ke mofuta oa letlalo la ho etsisa la suede, le tsejoang ka hore ke "flip fur".Lilemong tsa bo-1970, Toray Corporation ea Japane e sebelisitse 68% polyester le 32% poly (ethyl carbamate) ho kopanya lisebelisoa tsa fiber, tseo e leng tsa thepa ea maiketsetso.Microfiber suede letlalomolemo o moholo ke hore e na le coefficient e phahameng ka ho khetheha ea khohlano 'me ke ka seoelo ho skids nakong ea ho khanna haholo, e leng se etsang hore e be se loketseng bakeng sa mabili a tsamaisang kapa litulo tsa lipapali, e leng tšobotsi e bohlokoa haholo likoloing tse sebetsang hantle.Ka nako e ts'oanang, lesela le bobebe ho feta letlalo, le fokotsang boleng ba koloi haholo.
Motsoako oa carbon
Thepa ea pele ea carbon fiber e sebelisoang ka hare ho koloi ke ho khothaletsa maikutlo a ho sisinyeha ha supercar.Lebaka ke hore thepa ea carbon fiber e entsoe ka fiber e kopantsoeng e nang le carbon e ngata, e ke keng ea etsa hore 'mele o be bobebe, empa hape e matlafatsa matla a' mele.Likoloi tse sebelisang k'habone li na le boima ba karolo ea bohlano feela ea likoloi tse tloaelehileng tsa tšepe empa li boima ho feta makhetlo a 10.Ke ka lebaka leo li-supercars le likoloi tse sebetsang li sebelisa carbon fiber.
Khalase
Crystal lintho tse bonahalang ke boleng hoo e ka bang lilemo tse peli bokgoni e sebediswa ka koloing hare-hare har'a, ka lekanyelitsoeng airtight, moqotetsane sebaka koloi ka hare, kristale kutloisiso e bonolo e fana ka motho ea nang le amahanya ka botlalo, phutholohile le mabothobotho boikutlo, ho moreki, haholo-holo basali moreki, ho ba le khahloa e kholo.Sethibelo sa kristale sa BMW X5 e ncha se hlakile haholo, se benyang ka khanya ea letsatsi 'me se fetoha ntho e hlahelletseng ka ho fetisisa koloing.Ka nako e ts'oanang, ts'ebeliso ea lisebelisoa tsa kristale, empa hape e ntlafatsa haholo maikutlo a koloi le mabothobotho.
Nako ea poso: Aug-13-2021